Please note: this article was not written by a financial or legal specialist, and does not cover every circumstance. Please consult a specialist before making any financial or legal decisions. 

An immediate needs annuity means that you pay a one-off lump sum and the annuity will pay you a guaranteed payment in order for you to pay residential care home fees or care at home costs.

They can also be known as ‘immediate care plans’, ‘care fees plans’ or ‘care fees annuities’.

Buying an immediate needs annuity to pay care costs

An immediate needs annuity is a way for you to provide funding for long-term care in your old age.

Buying an immediate needs annuity means that you pay a lump sum up front in exchange for a regular payment to cover the cost of your care, this payment will be made for the rest of your life. If the immediate needs annuity is paid directly to a care provider registered by a health care regulator, it will be tax exempt which means that you will pay no tax on the payments.

To buy an immediate needs annuity you make a one-off lump-sum contribution. This is converted into an ongoing, guaranteed payment until you die. 

Questions about funding care?

Call us for your free consultation with one of our friendly UK care experts. If you need further support, our Care Concierge service is on hand to provide guidance on typical care costs, help you explore your funding and benefit options, or even negotiate care fees on your behalf.

Find out how Care Concierge can help you, or call now on freephone:

0800 098 8299

(Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm)

You can then use the payment to directly pay your care home fees and if you no longer fund your own care the immediate needs annuity can be converted to a purchase life annuity and paid directly to your bank account for the rest of your life (there may be a tax payment due if the immediate needs annuity is converted to a purchase life annuity).

Cost of an immediate needs annuity 

The cost of arranging an immediate needs annuity can vary depending on a number of factors. 

These factors include your age, health, and the expected level of current and future care fees.

An immediate needs annuity is underwritten, so the fewer health issues you have, the more it will cost. This may seem unusual as many people pay higher premiums for life cover if they have a medical condition, but purchasing an immediate needs annuity works in the opposite way so detailing your health and care needs should always be shared with the provider.

A cheaper option to an immediate needs annuity is a deferred annuity, where the income doesn’t start immediately, but rather at some point in the next five years.

Find out more about deferred annuities to pay for care costs

Benefits of an immediate care annuity

The main benefit of an immediate care annuity is that you know the cost of your care will be covered for as long as you need it – however long that is.

Ordinarily, if you were living in a residential care home and became unable to continue to pay your care fees yourself, the local authority would step in and pay them instead. This means you may find that the local authority allowance doesn’t cover the cost of the residential home you have chosen.

In this circumstance, unfortunately you might need to move to an alternative care home.

By purchasing an immediate care annuity, you will guarantee that you won’t run out of money to pay your chosen care homes fees. If you decide to move care homes, you can transfer your policy from one care provider to another and it will remain in payment if you no longer pay for your own care.

Also, because the payments income goes directly to a registered care provider it is tax efficient, meaning that no tax will be deducted whilst you are paying your chosen care provider (as long as they are registered with a health care regulator).

Leaving residential care when you have an immediate needs annuity

If you need to or decide to leave residential care, then the income that was being paid to the care provider can instead be paid directly to you. 

However, it is important to note that this income may be taxable. 

If you die before the immediate needs annuity is paid out

You pay a lump sum for your immediate needs annuity and no matter how old you live to be, the annuity will always continue to pay out.

When you die, the annuity payments will stop. However, some care fees plans may offer a lump sum payment to your beneficiaries if you die within a certain time period, via death protection. Check this before you proceed with purchasing the annuity.

Finding a regulated care provider

In order for the annuity payments paid directly to the care provider to be tax-exempt, the care provider needs to be registered with the regulatory body in their area of the UK.

In England this is the Care Quality Commission, in Scotland the Scottish Care Inspectorate, in Wales the Care Inspectorate Wales and in Northern Ireland the Regulation and Quality Improvement Authority.

All care providers who advertise their services on the Care Sourcer website are qualified with their local regulatory body.  Click here to search and compare all the local care homes and care at home providers in your area for free.

Consulting a care fees adviser about immediate needs annuities

Buying any financial product is a big purchase. By consulting a care fees adviser you will get impartial and expert advice tailored to your exact financial situation, given by someone who understands the care system. This means you can make the best choice for your specific circumstances.

The care fees adviser will ask your detailed questions about your circumstances and care needs. Using this information, they will make you aware of all your options when it comes to paying care fees, and also give you advice on how you can proceed, including suitable financial products and services.

More about consulting a care fees adviser

If you decide to purchase an immediate needs annuity, your annuity provider might offer you a cooling-off period (usually 30 days) after buying the annuity, in which you can change your mind. 

Check whether a cooling-off period applies when you are enquiring about the annuity.

Summary

What is an immediate needs annuity?

An immediate needs annuity (also known as an ‘immediate care plan’, ‘care fees plan’ or ‘care fees annuity’) is a way for you to provide funding for long-term care in your old age. 

Buying an immediate needs annuity means that you pay a one-off lump sum money now in order to pay a regular tax-exempt payment to your regulated care provider in order to cover the cost of your care, for as long as care is needed.

What happens if I have an immediate needs annuity and then leave residential care? 

If you need to or decide to leave residential care, then the income that was being paid tax-free to the care provider will instead be paid directly to you. However, the income that comes to you may then be taxed.

If I decide to move to a different residential care home, will my care fees payments still be covered?

If you decide to move care homes, you can transfer your immediate needs annuity policy from one care provider to another.

Should I consult a care fees adviser before buying an immediate needs annuity? 

Buying any financial product, including an immediate needs annuity, is a big purchase. By consulting a care fees adviser you will get impartial and expert advice tailored to your exact financial situation, given by someone who understands the care system. This means you can make the best choice for your specific circumstances.

Can I change my mind after I have purchased an immediate needs annuity?

Your annuity provider might offer you a cooling-off period after purchase (usually 30 days) in which you can change your mind. After this, you won’t be able to cancel the annuity or receive a refund. 

What happens if I die before the immediate needs annuity is paid out?

When you die, the annuity payments will stop. However, some care fees plans may offer a lump sum payment to your beneficiaries if you die within a certain time period. Check this before you proceed with purchasing the annuity.

Questions about funding care?

Call us for your free consultation with one of our friendly UK care experts. If you need further support, our Care Concierge service is on hand to provide guidance on typical care costs, help you explore your funding and benefit options, or even negotiate care fees on your behalf. Find out how Care Concierge can help you, or call us now on freephone:

0800 098 8299 (Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm)

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